The AI value chain: research and policy priorities

Overview

This event has now passed.

06/05/2025 - 07/05/2025 | Tue 10:00-17:00 / Wed 10:00-13:00
Online

This workshop, hosted by the Bennett Institute for Public Policy and the OECD, brought together experts in the field of artificial intelligence to discuss priority areas for policy-oriented research on the AI value chain. View the session recordings and photos below.

View the photos from the event by clicking on the photo carousel below.

The AI Value Chain: research & policy priorities

Session recordings – Tuesday 6 May 2025


Keynote: Policy and the AI value chain

How might policymakers think about the AI value chain? What technical advances in AI are shaping its capabilities, and what are the emerging risks and opportunities?

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Neil Lawrence, University of Cambridge, delivers the keynote and answers questions from the floor. Chaired by Diane Coyle, Bennett Institute for Public Policy.


Hardware & compute

What roles do hardware and compute play in the AI value chain? What are the dependencies, and how do they shape policy priorities?

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Speakers: Matt Davies, Ada Lovelace Institute; Boxi Wu, Oxford Internet Institute, Aleksei Turobov, Bennett Institute for Public Policy; and Guy Lalanne, OECD, with Chair, Diane Coyle, Bennett Institute for Public Policy.


AI innovation & diffusion

Where are the key areas of and trends in AI diffusion, and what are the implications for policy?

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NB. We apologise for the loss of sound during the first 1m10s of the recording.

Speakers: Flavio Calvino, OECD; Paul Nightingale, University of Sussex; Diane Coyle, Bennett Institute for Public Policy; and Natasha McCarthy, Royal Academy of Engineering. Chaired by Jess Montgomery, University of Cambridge.


Use cases

How might AI be used in the public and private sectors? How do the economic incentives and societal implications interact?

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Speakers: Eric Sutherland, OECD; Kristin-Anne Rutter, Cambridge University Health Partners; Jess Montgomery, AI@Cam / Local Government; and Hannah-Beth Clark, Oak National Academy. Chaired by Guy Lalanne, OECD.


Wednesday 7 May 2025


Keynote: Should we fear AI?

How might progress in AI be measured, and in a way that promotes public value?

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Philippe Aghion, Collège de France, delivers the keynote and answers questions from the floor. Chaired by Guy Lalanne, OECD.


AI’s economic and societal implications

Given the current and potential future uses of AI, how can policymakers not only manage the risks of AI but also ensure that it benefits society as a whole?

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Speakers: Aled Owen, Responsible AI UK; Sabrina Küspert, EC AI Office; Jade Alglave, UCL/Arm; Rashad Abelson, OECD; and Bill Thompson, BBC Research & Development. Chaired by: Diane Coyle, Bennett Institute for Public Policy


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Agenda

This event has now passed.

06/05/2025 - 07/05/2025 | Tue 10:00-17:00 / Wed 10:00-13:00
Online

Overall Structure:

  • Identify trends from a technical, economic, and social science perspective
  • Determine priority research gaps relevant to policymaking, especially those that cut across use cases
  • Consider what data, partnerships, and funding are needed to fill these gaps

All sessions chaired with Q + A.

Download the agenda

Download the Workshop concept note

10:00-17:00
TUESDAY 6 MAY 2025 - DAY ONE
09:15-10:00
Registration & welcome refreshments
10:00-11:00
Keynote: Policy and the AI value chain

How should policymakers think about the AI value chain? What technical advances in AI are shaping its capabilities, and what are the emerging risks and opportunities?

Speaker:

Chair:

11:00-11:15
Break
11:15-12:45
Hardware & compute

What roles do hardware and compute play in the AI value chain? What are the dependencies, and how do they shape policy priorities?

Speakers:

Chair:

12:45-13:45
Lunch
13:45-15:15
AI innovation & diffusion

Where are the key areas of and trends in AI diffusion, and what are the implications for policy?

Speakers:

Chair:

15:15-15:30
Break
15:30-17:00
Use cases

How might AI be used in the public and private sectors? How do the economic incentives and societal implications interact?

Speakers:

Chair:

10:00-13:00
WEDNESDAY 7 MAY 2025 - DAY TWO
09:15-10:00
Registration & welcome refreshments
10:00-11:00
Economic keynote: Should we fear AI?

How might progress in AI be measured, and in a way that promotes public value?

Speaker:

Chair:

 

11:00-13:00
AI’s economic and societal implications

Given the current and potential future uses of AI, how can policymakers not only manage the risks of AI but also ensure that it benefits society as a whole?

Speakers:

Chair:

Speakers

Chairs

Venue

St Catharine’s College, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, CB2 1RL

St Catharine’s College is located in the heart of Cambridge city centre. Delegates should report to the Porters’ Lodge on arrival. You can access maps of the College’s location and site here. The information below includes suggested travel details. University accommodation can be booked via universityrooms.com.

By road
From the M11, take either Junction 11 or 12 and follow into Cambridge city centre. Follow the city signs for public parking, as we regret that parking is not available at St Catharine’s (except for loading and unloading, and other special circumstances). There are maps posted around the city which will help you find your way back to the College once you park. For more information on parking, see the Parking in Cambridge site.

By rail
To find information on train timetables serving Cambridge, please see the National Rail website. The College is about a 25-minute walk (just over a mile) from Cambridge Station.

By air
Cambridge Coach Services run an hourly bus service to and from Stansted, Luton, Heathrow and Gatwick airports (telephone 01223 423900). Railway service is also available from Stansted (for more information see Railtrack’s web site or from the UK call National Rail Enquiries (0345 48 49 50).

By bus/coach
The National Express Bus Station is located at Parkside, Cambridge (CB1 1PN) and is within walking distance of the College. The Stagecoach City Centre Bus Stops are also nearby and located on Emmanuel Street, Drummer Street, and St Andrew’s Street. For information about Coach Services to Cambridge see the National Express or Stagecoach websites.

By bicycle
Bicycle parking is available outside of the College. Please bring a lock.

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